Buspirone is an anxiolytic medication primarily prescribed for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder and for the short-term relief of anxiety symptoms. Unlike benzodiazepines, buspirone does not cause sedation, muscle relaxation, or physical dependence, and it acts by modulating serotonin receptors in the brain, improving mood and reducing feelings of nervousness. It is generally considered suitable for patients seeking a non-sedating option for anxiety management and may also be used as an adjunct in certain cases of depression if first-line therapies are inadequate. Its therapeutic effects usually become noticeable after several weeks of regular treatment.